星期四, 11月 04, 2010

Intel Core i5-760, Parity Quad Core CPU Performance and OC Guide



Currently, you can see most Intel CPU, price over 300USD, supports HT technology.
For example, LGA 1366 Core i7-930/950 or LGA 1156 Core i7-870/875K.
These 4 CPUs are all 4C8T and within the price range.

There was a Core i5-7500 in LGA 1156 platform. It’s pure 4C4T structure without HT.
The price was 6000NTD, around 200USD.
Recently, Intel launched one new code, 760.
No matter i5-750 or i5-760, it’s the highest C/P value Intel quad core CPU so far.

Since beginning, I was considering the parity quad core CPU for long time.
I also consider to change to entry quad core CPU.
For Intel product line, Core i5-760 exactly is the entry and parity quad core CPU.
Combo with P55 MB, the whole platform is middle range in the PC market.

CPU clock is 2.8GHz, supports Turbo Boost and can reach 3.46GHz.
Physical 4 Cores CPU is 4 threading, called 4C/4T.
45nm, L3 Cache is 8MB, the internet data shows the Max TDP is 95W.


The back mostly can recognize the revision and spec.
This Core i5-760 is Stepping 5/Revision B1


Intel 4 Cores processor coolers use copper bottom which is better heat dissipation performance.


P55 chipset is the best combo for this CPU, although H55 is also the other choice.
But H55 main design is for built-in GPU Core i3/i5 CPU, and it doesn’t support RAID.
If you really have budget concern, H55 is also a good solution.

This guide uses GIGABYTE P55A-UD3P, the price is higher than other entry P55 boards.
The spec and components are good level. The price is around 172USD.


3X USB Power, On/Off Charge USB connector supports On/Off Charge feature.
UD3P equips GIGABYTE main new features.


Lower-Left Corner
2 X PCI-E X16, ATI CrossFireX and the bandwidth is X16+X4.
2 X PCI-E X1
Realtek RTL8111E LAN Chip
Realtek ALC889 supports 7.1 channel and High Definition Audio/Dolby Home Theater Technology
Design in Taipei


Lower-Right Corner
6 X Blue SATAII, provide by P55, SATA2 supports RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5 and RAID 10
2 X White SATAIII, provide by Marvell 9128, SATA3, supports RAID 0, RAID 1
1 X IDE, provide by iTE IT8213
Dual BIOS, dual protection


Upper-Right Corner
4 X DIMM DDR3 supports 800/1066/1333/1600/2200(OC). The max capacity is DDR3 16GB.
Next is 24-PIN power connector


Upper-Left Corner
LGA 1156 CPU socket, CPU metal cover is electroplated.
UD3P uses 12 phases PWM, the upper part is 8PIN power connector.


IO
8 X USB 2.0
2 X USB 3.0(Blue)
1 X RJ-45 LAN
2 X eSATA(Yellow)
1 X S/PDIF Fiber/Coaxial output
1 X 1394a


System Configuration
CPU: Intel Core i5-760
MB: GIGABYTE P55A-UD3P
DRAM: CORSAIR DOMINATOR-GT CMG4GX3M2A2000C8
VGA: ATI Radeon HD 5830
HD: CORSAIR CSSD-F40GB2 Raid0
POWER: be quiet! Straight Power E7 600W
Cooler: Mega Shadow Deluxe Edition
OS: Windows7 Ultimate 64bit


Default Performance
CPU 133.2 X 21 => 2797.2MHz
DDR3 1331.8 CL5 5-5-15 1T

Hyper PI 32M X4 => 13m 31.888s
CPUMARK 99=> 515


Nuclearus Multi Core => 16677
Fritz Chess Benchmark => 17.81/8549


CrystalMark 2004R3 => 244848


PCMark Vantage => 14057


Due to Turboost auto OC technology, the clock are not exactly the same in CPU-Z pictures.
Basic clock is 2.8GHz, it will floating between 2.8GHz to 3.4GHz by cores and CPU utilized ratio.
The performance is higher than Core i5-750 2.66GHz.
For the general users, i5-760 performance can handle most software.

Power Consumption Test
Standby - 67W


CPU Full Speed - 135W


i5-760 power consumption is impressive without OC, it should be related to enable C1E power saving feature.
Also the clock is only 2.8GHz and don’t support HT, the power consumption is pretty low.
Especially, even using ATI Radeon HD5830 VGA, the CPU full speed is only 135W.

OC Performance
First of all, referring to my BIOS set up for 200/2000.
BIOS Main Page
Set CPU clock to 200MHz and DRAM set up by quality.
The ratio in pic shows the DDR3 at 2000MHz.


CPU Feature
Normally when you are OC, you should disable the C1E features to avoid the voltage and clock floating.
Turbo Boost also needs to disable to find the CPU stabilized clock.


DDR3 Set Up Page


After setting the DDR3 clock, the more important is the detail parameters.
Starting from CL9, then move to CL8 or higher/lower frequency.


Voltage Page
Load-Line Calibration
CPU Vcore 0.50000~1.90000V
QPI/Vtt Voltage 1.050~1.990V
PCH Core 0.950~2.000V
CPU PLL 1.600~2.540V
DRAM Voltage 1.300~2.600V


CPU and DRAM quality is varied; you need to adjust the CPU Vcore and DRAM Voltage.
If you want to pull CPU frequency to 200/2000 ratio, the key item is QPI/Vtt Voltage.
For my experience, when OC to CPU/DRAM 200/2000 performance, QPI/Vtt Voltage is around 1.21~1.25V.

PC Health Status


There are many P55 products, and every brand has different OC capability.
But the set up is similar; you just need to take time for fine tune.
Through the steps, every user all can get better CPU/DRMA performance in air cooling condition.

Comparing DDR3 Performance before and after OC
DDR3 1328.4 CL5 5-5-15 1T
Sandra Memory Bandwidth - 16762 MB/s
EVEREST Memory Read - 15656 MB/s


DDR3 2000 CL8 8-8-24 1T
Sandra Memory Bandwidth - 23670 MB/s
EVEREST Memory Read - 17941 MB/s


DDR3 2060 CL8 8-8-24 1T
Sandra Memory Bandwidth - 24301 MB/s
EVEREST Memory Read - 18395 MB/s


After OC DDR3 1328 to DDR3 2000 performance, EVEREST increases about 15%.
Sandra Memory Bandwidth increases more, it’s about 41%.
OC DDR3 is really improving the system performance. It can be better with OC CPU together.

CPU 200 X 21 => 4199.9MHz
DDR3 2000 CL8 8-8-24 1T

Hyper PI 32M X4 => 9m 52.146s
CPUMARK 99=> 651


Nuclearus Multi Core => 25908
Fritz Chess Benchmark => 25.53/12254


CINEBENCH R11.5
CPU => 5.60 pts
CPU(Single Core) => 1.42 pts


CrystalMark 2004R3 => 318038


PCMark Vantage => 17668


When OC Core i5-760 from 2.8GHz to 4.2GHz, it can pass most benchmark software.
Also, due to every software has different CPU utilization and demand, the performance increases 25~50%.
If the heat dissipation well, 4~4.2GHz is allowed clock for long time usage.
CPU voltage needs 1.42V to OC to 4.2GHz. If you just OC to 4GHz, you need around 1.32V.
The voltage set up will be different by every CPU quality. It’s just for your reference only.

Power Consumption Test
Standby - 158W


CPU Full Speed - 285W


When OC to 4.2GHz, the CPU performance increase a lot, but the temperature and power consumption is also pulling higher.
Also, I disable C1E power saving feature, the power consumption all pull to very high.

Intel new revision Core i5-760 OC capability is very good. If you enhance the CPU thermal solution, 4.2GHz is not a hard thing.
For the default clock power consumption, it’s almost same as Micro ATX platform.
It’s 4 Cores CPU and combo with Radeon HD5830, the system performance is much higher than small form factor PC.
If for normal application without OC, this Intel platform is good for performance and power saving.

LGA 1156 has been launching for 1.5 years, the mature and wide selections.
32nm built-in GPU, Core i3/i5 CPU.
They are all 2C4T structure and support H55/H57 chipset.
45nm Core i5/i7 are 4C4T or 4C8T structure. P55 is mainly supported chipset. P55 spec and OC ability is higher.


Even though, LAG 1155 will be launched in next Jan to combo with 32nm 4Cores CPU and P67 chipset,
for the market revolution, LGA 1155 MB price will be higher than LGA 1156 a lot.
Short term, for the users would like to buy Intel platform, P55 and i5-760 is still the higher C/P Intel 4 Cores CPU platform.
I also happy to see the LAG 1156 price can move lower after new platform launched.
The users can pay less and get more performance products. :)

Last sharing was Canon IXUS 200IS using guide.
I just got a FUJIFILM FinePix F80EXR recently. I will find some time to write a experience sharing review.

星期五, 10月 29, 2010

搭載Intel Core i3之大尺寸超值NB-Acer Aspire 5741G改裝效能分享



從今年開始上市的NoteBook產品,在內在晶片組開始有些許變化
多年以來Intel Core 2 Duo的主要CPU架構也面臨到改朝換代的一刻
出現在PC市場已經有一兩年左右的Core i系列產品線,在2010年進軍了NB市場

近期Intel平台的NB產品,紛紛都使用新一代Intel的晶片組QM57/PM55/HM55
CPU方面的選擇有Intel一系列的Core i3、i5或i7 CPU,主要以Turboost技術或核心數做區別
最入門的Core i3 CPU為2C4T架構,雙核心並有HT模擬多核心技術,沒有支援Turboost自動超頻技術。
Core i5 CPU同為2C4T架構,並且同時支援HT與Turboost兩款技術
最高階的Core i7 CPU主要是實體四核心,同時支援HT技術,形成4C8T的架構

小弟先前已經介紹過兩款類似的Intel NB產品
第一款是15.6吋的Thirdwave Galleria MR4,使用Core i7-Q720
第二款則是12.1吋的Lenovo ThinkPad X201i,使用Core i3-330M
本篇要分享的主角是Acer 15.6吋NoteBook,搭載Intel Core i3-330M
定位在大尺寸的NB產品,CPU為目前入門級Core i3,想當然價位也屬於具有較佳的市場競爭力。

首先看到Acer Aspire 5741G外觀
在Acer Culv產品推出就主打13.3吋輕、薄、超長效的電視廣告
5741G同為新系列Aspire的設計,也同樣擁有以上的優點


外殼設計不同於以往平價NB的用料,常見的透明外膜設計不存在於5741G
上蓋使用銀灰色烤漆加霧面設計,底部使用一般常見的黑色霧面設計,整體質感佳


機身下方配置
左下為兩個系統燈號,右下方有5合1讀卡機(SD / MMC / xD / MS / MS Pro)


鍵盤使用俗稱的巧克力鍵盤,以平價產品來說,此鍵盤手感還可以接受,但不是太優就是了
觸控板兩旁使用仿金屬髮絲的設計,並非真正金屬用料,但使用起來確實為觸感加分不少


15.6吋鏡面背光螢幕,解析度1366X768,可以翻開角度大約150度
內建130萬畫素視訊鏡頭


螢幕與機體的轉軸處
電源按鈕開啟時為藍光,右方有硬碟與無線網路的訊號燈


機身右方
左起 2 X USB 2.0\8X Super Multi DL DVD燒錄光碟機\防盜鎖孔


機身左方
左起電源輸入\機身散熱孔\D-SUB\RJ45網路\HDMI支援HDCP\USB 2.0\Mic孔\耳機孔


官方重量規格為2.6公斤(含6 Cell電池)
圖中實測雖改用SSD,若使用HDD只多重25g,所以一般重量約為2.55Kg




Acer Aspire 5741G使用Intel最新Calpella架構
CPU為Intel Core i3-330M,時脈為133 X 16 => 2.13GHz,L3 3MB,雙核心支援HT技術
晶片組代號為HM55,相比於上一代的GM45,會有更好的效能表現。

效能方面的測試
OS自行安裝Windows7 Ultimate 64Bit
裝置管理員中的硬體資訊
與台灣市面的版本有三個不同的地方
分別為VGA ATI HD 5650,HDD改裝為SSD與DDR3擴充到8GB


Windows7系統效能


CPU效能測試
Super PI 32M => 33m 49.943s
CPUMARK99 => 327


Nuclearus Multi Core => 8243
Fritz Chess Benchmark => 8.06/3869


CrystalMark 2004R3 => 128764


CINEBENCH 11.5
OpenGL 12.16fps
CPU (Single Core) 0.69pts
MP Ratio 2.54x


PCMark Vantage => 8607


這樣的CPU效能與上一代的P8700對比,其實差距不大
也就是說雖然是最入門的Core i3等級,在效能上也已經與P8700接近平起平坐的水準
新一代Core i CPU在效能上因為L3 Cache加入,比起Core 2 Duo時期得確有明顯地增進
此外Core i3也為最新的32nm製程,在溫度與耗電量也會有所進步

對於NoteBook產品來說,能快速提升系統效能最佳的利器就是SSD
換裝CORSAIR FORCE SERIES F60,希望能讓Aspire 5741G可以發揮更好的效能


尺寸為2.5吋,代號為F60,最高效能可達到285/275 MB/s
Random 4K寫入效能可達50000 IOPS,大幅改善以往SSD在4K寫入效能不強的情況


ATTO DISK Benchmark超過128k以上測試時就達到最高讀取283.7 Mb/s,寫入261.8 MB/s
EVEREST File Benchmark超過1024k以上測試時就開始達到250 MB/s以上的效能


CrystalDiskMark 4K QD32 Read - 105.3 MB/s Write - 62.26 MB/s
AS SSD Benchmark
Seq Read - 192.96 MB/s Write - 52.90 MB/s
4K-64Thrd Read - 105.67 MB/s Write - 47.51 MB/s


搭配HM55晶片最高可達到283/261 MB/s,在Aspire 5741G上效能發揮得很不錯
許多消費者在購買NoteBook時,經常誤認為只要CPU或獨立顯示卡等級更高就是電腦速度越快
事實上如果不是將NoteBook拿來做影音繪圖轉檔(主要取決於CPU效能)或玩3D遊戲(主要取決於VGA效能)等用途。
如果是用在一般大多數使用狀況,如上網、聽音樂、開啟一般應用程式來說
想要快速提升系統存取效能,最好的方式就是改用高效能SSD,相信在開關機或是開啟大多數軟體都有明顯加快的感覺。

3D方面使用ATI Mobility Radeon HD 5650,1024MB GDDR3
3DMARK2006 - 7235


DEVIL MAY CRY4
DX10 1280 X 720 => 69.13/64.87/93.97/51.07 fps


StreetFighter IV Benchmark
1280 X 720 => 85.50FPS


Biohazard5 Benchmark
1280 X 720 => 19.5fps


大尺寸的NoteBook通常為了3D效能,都會另外加裝獨立顯示卡
測試中的5741G使用ATI Mobility Radeon HD 5650稱得上是中階等級以上的VGA
對於NB產品的3D效能等級來比較,5741G在以上幾款3D測試軟體都有很好的3D效能表現

DRAM效能
DDR3 1064.2 CL7 7-7-20 1T
Sandra Memory Bandwidth - 7354MB/s
EVEREST Memory Read - 9063MB/s


使用兩種常見的DRAM頻寬測試軟體都得到比上一代GM45晶片組還高50~100%的分數
新架構改用Memory Controller內建於CPU內的設計,對於系統整體效能也有一定的幫助
如果使用沒有內建GPU的Core i7 CPU來測頻寬的話,會得到更高的DDR3效能

CPU溫度表現
待機時 - 39~45度


CPU全速時 - 74~80度


32nm製程的CPU,在以上溫度軟體的表現上看起來沒有太大優勢
在實際使用中,5741G散發出來的風量卻沒有上述兩個軟體高
全速時反而只是有些微熱度的風,預估熱風的溫度只有50幾度左右
也許主機板本身的測溫軟體數據偏高,散熱孔溫度比起某些品牌的NoteBook產品還要低上一些。
散熱器發出的聲音也不高,而且在音量上沒有高頻的狀況,散熱這方面表現得不錯

影片放映對於CPU使用率測試
1280 X 720 => 23%


1440 X 1080 => 22%


比較以上兩種解析度的影片,對於CPU使用率幾乎是差不多的水準
主要也歸功於外接ATI HD 5650獨立顯示卡的優異2D/3D效能
使用者在這方面就不用擔心在高畫質影片會發生讓人苦惱的LAG情況

電池續航力
6Cell電池,Battery Eater Pro (開啟無線網路與藍芽裝置)
全速運作 - 1:21:19


待機運作 - 3:47:28


Battery Eater Pro測試中以CPU全速搭配3D效能來運作,電力使用時間預估是最短的狀態
如果在播放影片觀看的使用模式,亮度設定50% / 音量設定30%
5741G可以播放3小時左右,待機能力算是很優秀
以多款大尺寸NB產品來比較,電力表現已經比以往的機種還要好,Acer主打長效機種還是有其優勢。




總結Acer Aspire 5741G
優點
1.走平價路線的大尺寸NB,產品外殼與機體用料都沒有廉價感
2.搭載Intel最新一代的架構,在CPU、DDR3的效能都有明顯提升
3.散熱能力控制佳,測試中沒有碰到太過高溫的熱風,另外噪音也控制的不錯
4.採用類似塑膠材質卻有仿金屬髮絲設計的觸感
5.電池續航力時間較長、機體較為薄一點、重量也比一般同尺寸產品輕0.5~2.0Kg

缺點
1.產品型號用四個數字組合而成,消費者對單款產品比較沒有印象或容易搞混
2.喇叭單體的用料可以再加強,以獲得更好的音效品質
3.鍵盤的觸感與力回饋可以改用較好的料件

效能比 ★★★★★★★★☆☆
用料比 ★★★★★★★☆☆☆
規格比 ★★★★★★★★☆☆
外觀比 ★★★★★★★★★☆
性價比 ★★★★★★★★★☆
(以上是以HD 500GB與ATI HD 5450的評分結果)

喇叭最大音量時,聲音還算夠大
高音 - 表現還算不錯,不會有太過高亢而產生不舒服的音調
中音 - 清析度足夠,聽歌曲時人聲細節都有出來
低音 - 較為不足,重低音方面還是感覺得出不夠沉
整體音樂感還算不錯,雖然是雙喇叭設計但實際聆聽會誤以為單喇叭的設計,缺乏較佳的音場表現。



Acer Aspire 5741G有兩種版本,分別是Core i3與P6兩系列的CPU
價位落差只在台幣1000多元,十月Acer又推出新改版的5742G,外觀大同小異,配色上有些許不同。
5742G把獨立顯示卡改為Nvidia 420M繪圖晶片,CPU也往上升一兩個等級
價位與前一代5741G差不多,都在台幣兩萬初的價位,5742G的C/P值也相當不錯

雖然台灣市場上常見的5741G搭載ATI HD 5450,效能比測試中的5650還低一些
不過看到市售價格,如此的用料、設計與效能,其實是很能接受的產品,擁有一定的市場競爭力
如果預算在兩萬多元,用途主要在長時間室內使用,那選擇一台大尺寸的NoteBook是較為合適的選擇
Acer Aspire 5741G在質感、效能、售價都達到一個不錯的平衡點,如果有此價位與用途需求的消費者。
在選購前建議不妨把Aspire 5741G/5742G都多看幾眼,比較看看是否符合自己心中最佳C/P的產品 :)

最後附上小弟windwithme使用Spyder2校色後的檔案,分想給有購入5741G的使用者
windwithme Acer Aspire 5741G校色檔